Canadian Grain Commission updates – darkened kernels, harvest sample and surplus

The assessment for processing darkened kernels in Canada Western Amber Durum (CWAD) has been updated to address downgrading issues affecting the current crop year. Previously, darkened kernels were classified as having severe midge damage.

The CGC researched the impact of darkened kernels on durum milling yield and semolina colour and found no impact.  Under the new direction, effective immediately, darkened kernels are now considered smudge, not severe midge damage, if less than 50% of the kernel is darkened.

The Wheat Advisory Committee will review grading procedures and tolerance in spring 2026, with any new recommendations from the Standards Committee to be implemented in the 2026-27 crop year. For more detailed information, please refer to the updated direction.

The Harvest Sample Program is a voluntary initiative that benefits both Canadian grain producers and the broader value chain. Producers are encouraged to send in their samples, even if they already know their grain’s grade, as these submissions help evaluate grading standards and support research that strengthens Canada’s grain sector.

The samples also play a key role in promoting Canadian grain in global markets. Due to the ongoing mail strike, the deadline for mailed samples has been extended to November 30.  

Lastly, the Canadian Grain Commission has committed to using surplus to cover budget shortfalls, avoiding any potential fee increase until 2028.

The CGC is committed to finding and implementing cost-saving measures ahead of potential fee changes at which point stakeholders will be consulted before updates are made.